1980 Houston Astros: Riding the Express

1980 Houston Astros: Riding the Express

  • May 7th, 2016
  • By Joel Magaraci
  • 2
  • 429 views

Wearing bright, rainbow-striped jerseys in 1980, the Houston Astros embarked on what would turn out to be a generally successful journey through the 1980s as a baseball organization. Though they had never gone deep into postseason play in years past, there was clearly a different feeling in Houston, and a couple of free agent signings helped create it.

Key Free Agent Signings

On November 19, 1979, the Astros signed one of the best flamethrowers in all of baseball, starting pitcher Nolan Ryan. Nicknamed the “Ryan Express,” Ryan would prove to be one of the best free agent signings in Houston Astros history.

The other significant free agent signing was the act of bringing a longtime fan favorite back home, as the Astros signed second baseman Joe Morgan to a one-year contract. Morgan got his start in Major League Baseball with the Astros when they were still called the Houston Colt .45s, and he played for Houston from 1963 to 1971. Morgan then had an amazing run with the Cincinnati Reds as an integral part of the Big Red Machine from 1972 to 1979.

A Historic Division Title

The Astros went 92-70 in 1980, winning the National League West for the first time in franchise history by just one game over the Los Angeles Dodgers. The Astros needed every win they could get against the Dodgers, even though they went 9-10 against them in head-to-head play. The Astros went 55-26 at home but only 38-44 on the road. Except for May and July, the Astros played good months of baseball, going 13-5 in April, 18-9 in June, 18-12 in August, 16-11 in September, and even 3-3 in October.

Astros Offense in 1980

Center fielder Cesar Cedeno batted .309 with 10 home runs and 73 RBIs off 154 hits, 32 doubles, 8 triples, and 48 stolen bases. Left fielder Jose Cruz batted .302 with 11 home runs and 91 RBIs off 185 hits, 29 doubles, 7 triples, and 36 stolen bases. Reserve first baseman Danny Walling batted .299 with 85 hits, 6 doubles, and 5 triples in 100 games. First baseman Art Howe batted .283 with 10 home runs, 91 hits, 12 doubles, and 5 triples in 110 games.

Right fielder Terry Puhl batted .282 with 13 home runs, 151 hits, 24 doubles, 5 triples, and 27 stolen bases. Third baseman Enos Cabell batted .276 with 167 hits, 23 doubles, 8 triples, and 21 stolen bases. Middle infielder Rafael Landestoy had 97 hits, 13 doubles, 8 triples, and 23 stolen bases. Joe Morgan had 11 home runs, 112 hits, 17 doubles, 5 triples, and 24 stolen bases. Shortstop Craig Reynolds had 86 hits, 9 doubles, and 6 triples.

A Deep and Talented Pitching Staff

Starting Rotation

Starting pitcher Joe Niekro specialized in throwing the knuckleball, a pitch that dances over the plate more than a normal breaking pitch. Niekro went 20-12 with 127 strikeouts and a 3.55 ERA, recording 11 complete games and 2 shutouts. Nolan Ryan went 11-10 with 200 strikeouts and a 3.35 ERA, recording 4 complete games and 2 shutouts. On July 4 against the Cincinnati Reds, Ryan recorded his 3,000th strikeout, with center fielder Cesar Geronimo as the victim. Despite going 12-13, Ken Forsch recorded a 3.20 ERA, 6 complete games, and 3 shutouts. Vern Ruhle went 12-4 with a 2.37 ERA, recording 6 complete games and 2 shutouts.

James Rodney Richard, who went by his initials J.R., went 10-4 with 119 strikeouts and a 1.90 ERA, recording 4 complete games and 4 shutouts. Unfortunately, Richard would play his last major league game on July 14. On July 30, while playing a game of catch with teammates before an Astros game, Richard suffered a stroke, and it turned out that he had a blood clot in his neck, which would be successfully removed in the hospital. Because of this stroke, Richard would never be able to return to his past dominant form.

Bullpen

Closer Joe Sambito went 8-4 with 17 saves and a 2.19 ERA. Relief pitcher Frank LaCorte went 8-5 with 11 saves and a 2.82 ERA. Dave Smith went 7-5 with 10 saves and a 1.93 ERA. Joaquin Andujar had 2 saves.

The 1980 National League Championship Series

The National League Championship Series was uncharted territory for the Houston Astros, and unfortunately they fell to the eventual World Series champions of 1980, the Philadelphia Phillies, three games to two. Still, this series showed glimpses of what Houston baseball fans would come to see throughout the 1980s. The Astros did have a two-games-to-one series lead before letting it slip away.

Game 2: An Extra-Inning Thriller

In Game 2 on October 8 at Philadelphia’s Veterans Stadium, the Astros won 7-4. In the top of the 3rd inning, Terry Puhl had an RBI single. In the bottom of the 4th, left fielder Greg Luzinski had an RBI double, and center fielder Garry Maddox followed with an RBI single. In the top of the 7th, Puhl had an RBI double, and in the top of the 8th, Jose Cruz had an RBI single. Garry Maddox came back for the Phillies in the bottom of the 8th to tie the game with an RBI single. The Astros claimed the game in the top of the 10th with an RBI single by Cruz, a fielder’s choice by Cesar Cedeno that scored Puhl, and a two-run triple by pinch hitting first baseman and outfielder Dave Bergman. A run-scoring forceout by Phillies first baseman Pete Rose, which brought home shortstop Larry Bowa, wasn’t enough to keep the game going for Philadelphia.

Game 3: A Pitchers’ Duel at the Astrodome

In Game 3 on October 10 at the Astrodome, the Astros blanked the Phillies 1-0. Larry Christenson of the Phillies pitched well, going 6 innings and giving up 3 hits and 4 walks while recording 2 strikeouts. However, Joe Niekro bested Christenson by lasting 4 more innings. Niekro pitched 10 innings, giving up 6 hits and 1 walk while recording 2 strikeouts. Neither team scored in the regular 9 innings of play, but Danny Walling’s walk-off sacrifice fly in the bottom of the 11th inning did the job, scoring Rafael Landestoy.

The Astros would only need to wait six years to get another shot at the National League pennant in the National League Championship Series. The Astros would be riding the Ryan Express throughout this period of time.

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